What Exactly Does Chemotherapy Do?

fight cancer with Chemotherapy

“Chemotherapy: Fighting Cancer with Science and Strength”

Chemotherapy: What it means

Chemotherapy is a medical treatment that uses powerful drugs to kill cancer cells. It works by stopping or slowing the growth of cancer cells, which grow and divide quickly.

It is a type of medication used to treat cancer with a chemical. The chemicals are typically delivered through the use of radiation, such as from a health care appliance or a DoD-provided x-ray machine.

Different Types

The most common types of chemo are:

• Alkylating Agents: These drugs work by damaging the DNA of cancer cells, preventing them from growing and dividing. They are usually used to treat a wide range of cancers, including lymphoma, leukemia, and some types of breast, lung, and ovarian cancers.

• Antimetabolites: These drugs interfere with the metabolism of cancer cells, preventing them from growing and dividing. They are often used to treat breast, ovarian, and colorectal cancers.

• Antitumor Antibiotics: These drugs work by interfering with the growth of cancer cells. They are often used to treat a variety of cancers, including lymphoma, leukemia, and some types of breast, lung, and ovarian cancers.

• Hormone Therapy: Uses hormones to stop the growth of cancer cells. It is often used to treat breast, prostate, and endometrial cancers.

• Immunotherapy: Uses drugs to boost the body’s immune system and help it fight cancer cells. It is often used to treat a variety of cancers, including lymphoma, leukemia, and some types of breast, lung, and ovarian cancers.

Latest Research

As researchers continue to explore the latest research on chemotherapy, they are uncovering new information about how it works and how to reduce its risks.

This therapy works by targeting rapidly dividing cells, which are more likely to be cancer cells. The drugs can be taken orally, injected, or applied directly to the skin.

Researchers are also exploring ways to improve the effectiveness of chemotherapy. One approach is to combine it with other treatments, such as radiation therapy or immunotherapy.

By analyzing a patient’s tumor, doctors can identify the specific mutations that are driving cancer and tailor the drugs to target those mutations.

While there is still much to learn, the latest research is providing valuable insights into how to make chemotherapy more effective and less toxic.

Side Effects

This therapy is a common treatment for cancer, but can also cause a variety of side effects. Common side effects include:

Fatigue is one of the most common side effects of chemotherapy and can range from mild to severe. It is important to get plenty of rest and to pace yourself throughout the day.

Nausea and vomiting are also common side effects of chemotherapy. Your doctor may prescribe medications to help manage these symptoms.

Hair loss is another common side effect of chemotherapy. This can be a difficult side effect to cope with, but it is usually temporary. Your hair will usually grow back after treatment is complete.

Mouth sores are another side effect of chemotherapy. To help prevent and manage mouth sores, it is important to practice good oral hygiene and avoid spicy, acidic, or salty foods.

Lastly, chemotherapy can weaken your immune system, making you more susceptible to infection. It is important to practice good hygiene and to avoid large crowds or people who are sick.

Managing the Cost of Chemo: Tips and Strategies

How Much Cancer Treatment Cost In IndiaChemotherapy is a common treatment for cancer, but it can be expensive. Fortunately, there are ways to manage the cost of chemotherapy.

Here are some tips and strategies to help you manage the cost of chemotherapy-

1. Talk to Your Doctor: Before beginning the therapy, talk to your doctor about the cost of the treatment. Ask about any discounts or payment plans that may be available.

2. Research Financial Assistance Programs: There are many financial assistance programs available to help cover the cost of therapy. Research these programs to see if you qualify for any of them.

3. Ask Your Insurance Company: Contact your insurance company to find out what coverage they provide for chemotherapy. Ask about any co-pays or deductibles that may apply.

4. Look Into Generic Drugs: Ask your doctor if there are any generic drugs available that can be used instead of the more expensive brand-name drugs.

5. Consider Clinical Trials: Clinical trials are a great way to get access to free or low-cost chemotherapy treatments. Talk to your doctor about any clinical trials that may be available.

6. Look Into Home Care: Home care can be a great way to save money on chemotherapy. Ask your doctor if home care is an option for you.

By following these tips and strategies, you can manage the cost of therapy and get the treatment you need.

Let’s watch how Chemotherapy works

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Reviewed By : Dr. Aviral Vatsa

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